Stainless steel is a corrosion-resistant metal, distinguishing it from other types of steel.
WHAT IS THE RAW MATERIAL OF STAINLESS STEEL?
The factor ensuring corrosion resistance in stainless steel is the passive chromium oxide layer formed on the surface, which is present in the steel alloy at a minimum of 12%. Chromium, by forming the oxide layer, protects the surface of stainless steel.
DOES STAINLESS STEEL RUST?
If the chromium oxide layer, which provides corrosion resistance, is disrupted during certain processes, rusting may begin at that point. To prevent this, the following precautions should be taken:
• It should be cleaned before use. Residue deposits on the surface can cause steel to rust in the future.
• It can be cleaned with a clean cloth and water or special cleaning solutions.
• If welding is done, the welding area should be ground, and the oxidation layer should be cleaned with cleaning solutions.
• Stainless steels should not come into contact with carbon steels; they should not interact.
Clean tools and chips should be used during the processing and polishing of stainless steel. If tools used on corrodible steels are used on stainless steels, the carbon and oxidized iron on them may neutralize the stainless film layer.
WHERE IS STAINLESS STEEL USED?
Stainless steel is widely used in many industries, particularly in the food industry, automotive, medical instruments, architecture, shipbuilding, water treatment, and various other applications. It is preferred due to its durability compared to other types of steel and its resistance to oxidation and corrosion in various environments.
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